Castration is a surgery that involves the removal of both testicles in male animals without removal of the scrotum. For most animals, the empty scrotum left behind will slowly flatten out as he grows.

Castration is carried out under a general anaesthetic. It is worth noting that all anaesthetics and surgical procedures have an element of risk although castration is a routine and commonly performed procedure. Castration is usually a day surgery carried out on animals above 6 months old and full recovery is expected in 2 weeks. There is generally minimal care required post-castration. 

Should I castrate my cat/dog?

If you have no intention to breed your pet, or show your male dog, then you should castrate your dog.

Will castration make my cat/ dog fat and lazy?

It is not true as the most common cause of obesity in healthy animals is overfeeding and insufficient exercise. Weight gain has not been scientifically proven to cause obesity in animals.

What are the benefits of castration?

Health benefits include:

• Prevention/reduction of prostate problem
• Prevention of testicular and peri-anal tumours and perineal hernia.

Behavioural problems:   

• Castration before puberty will prevent development of his sexual urges and reduce aggressiveness, inappropriate mounting and urine marking behaviour.
• Male cats will be less likely to venture outdoors and get into fights, decreasing chances of contracting feline aids (FIV) and feline leukaemia virus (FeLV), both viruses are incurable.

Convenience:

• Prevention of accidental pregnancies and unwanted litters.
• Reduction of excess preputial discharge in male dogs.

What is a retained testicle?

It is a hereditary condition where one or two testicles did not descend into the scrotum. These dogs are not candidates for breeding and should be castrated. A consultation with the vet is needed.

What will its character be like?

Castrated animals are less territorial and less likely to roam. Its basic instinct will not be affected (e.g: dogs’ willingness to guard and protect his family). Some owners find that castrated dogs are easier to train as they are less easily distracted.

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